Ganesh General Blog

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Sunday, July 23, 2006

Vedic Mathematics - Magical Methods 1

We can simplify most of our mathematical calculations using the magical methods.

In this method I will illustrate the a simple multiplication operation.

Example 1 : 25 X 25

25 X
25
--------
125
50
--------
625
========


Now let us consider how to do this using Magical Method

25 X
25
--------
625
========

Let me explain you how I did this

  1. First Multiply the last two digits - this will be the last digits of the product
    ==> here 5 X 5 = 25.

  2. Now add one to the top left hand corner digit
    ==> here 2 + 1 = 3

  3. Multiply this sum with the left hand bottom digit. This will be the 1st digits of the product
    ==> here 2 X 3 = 6

  4. Combine (3) and (1) together to form the product.
    ==> here (6) and (25) ==> 625


To make everything simpler

2 5 X
2 5
--------------------------
((2+1) X 2) (5X5)
--------------------------
Makes it (6) (25)
==========================

Let us consider another example

Example 2 : 75 X 75


75 X
75
--------
375
525
--------
5625
========

Now let us try out the Magical method for this

7 5 X
7 5
--------------------------
((7+1) X 7) (5X5)
--------------------------
Makes it (56) (25)
==========================


Example 3 : 95 X 95


95 X
95
--------
475
855
--------
9025
========

Now let us try out the Magical method for this

9 5 X
9 5
-----------------
90 25
=================

Students can have great advantages once they master these methods. These methods are relatevly simple compared to the traditional methods.

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